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Arizona · Housing & heat

HB 2342Backyard shade an HOA cannot ban

A new Arizona law bars a homeowners’ association in a planned community from prohibiting backyard shade structures, while leaving it room to write reasonable rules about size, placement and appearance.

Signed into lawIn effect · Sept. 12, 2026
SECTION-BY-SECTION

The law, with a human translation.

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01

Chapter 90, Section 1 · What the act adds

PLAIN-ENGLISH TRANSLATION

The act changes no existing statute. It adds one new section, 33-1816.01, to the Planned Communities Act in Title 33.

02

A.R.S. § 33-1816.01(A) · No outright ban

PLAIN-ENGLISH TRANSLATION

An association cannot prohibit a homeowner from installing or using a shade structure in the backyard, and a conflicting provision in the does not override that.

⚑ The section does not define “backyard,” and front or side yards are not covered at all.
03

A.R.S. § 33-1816.01(B) · Reasonable rules and the zoning ceiling

PLAIN-ENGLISH TRANSLATION

Associations keep the power to regulate size, placement and appearance. Four limits apply: the rules cannot prevent installation, impair functioning, restrict use or unreasonably affect cost. A fifth limit ties association rules on height and to the local single-family zoning ordinance, which they cannot exceed.

⚑ Neither “reasonable” nor “unreasonably affect the cost” is defined, so a rule a homeowner sees as a ban in disguise would have to be resolved case by case.
04

A.R.S. § 33-1816.01(C) · What counts as a shade structure

PLAIN-ENGLISH TRANSLATION

The definition covers moveable and permanent structures alike, but only if they are commercially produced or professionally manufactured. Umbrellas, awnings, shade sails, gazebos, pergolas and canopies are the listed examples.

⚑ Shade a homeowner builds is outside the definition, so the protection does not reach it.
WHAT DESERVES A CLOSER LOOK

The protection covers backyards only. Front and side yards are still governed by the community documents.

Owner-built shade is outside the definition, which requires a commercially produced or professionally manufactured structure.

The section sits in the Planned Communities Act, which does not reach condominiums or timeshare associations.

An earlier version of the bill would have awarded attorney fees and costs to a party who substantially prevailed against an association board. That provision is not in the enacted law.

FULL OFFICIAL TEXT · UNABRIDGED

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This is the complete adopted or enrolled document, reproduced from the official government source. Page and part labels follow the source file.

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WHAT HAPPENS NEXT

The law took effect on the general effective date, September 12, 2026, and is codified at A.R.S. § 33-1816.01. It applies to existing , so an association ban already on the books no longer controls.

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