HB 2342Backyard shade an HOA cannot ban
A new Arizona law bars a homeowners’ association in a planned community from prohibiting backyard shade structures, while leaving it room to write reasonable rules about size, placement and appearance.
The law, with a human translation.
Chapter 90, Section 1 · What the act adds
Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona: Section 1. Title 33, chapter 16, article 1, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 33-1816.01, to read:
The act changes no existing statute. It adds one new section, 33-1816.01, to the Planned Communities Act in Title 33.
A.R.S. § 33-1816.01(A) · No outright ban
A. Notwithstanding any provision in the community documents, an association may not prohibit the backyard installation or use of a shade structure.
An association cannot prohibit a homeowner from installing or using a shade structure in the backyard, and a conflicting provision in the does not override that.
A.R.S. § 33-1816.01(B) · Reasonable rules and the zoning ceiling
B. An association may adopt reasonable rules regarding the size, placement or appearance of a shade structure if those rules do not prevent the installation, impair the functioning, restrict the use or unreasonably affect the cost of the structure and are not more restrictive than the zoning ordinances regarding shade structure height and setbacks for a single-family home in the city or town in which the planned community is located.
Associations keep the power to regulate size, placement and appearance. Four limits apply: the rules cannot prevent installation, impair functioning, restrict use or unreasonably affect cost. A fifth limit ties association rules on height and to the local single-family zoning ordinance, which they cannot exceed.
A.R.S. § 33-1816.01(C) · What counts as a shade structure
C. For the purposes of this section, “shade structure” means a commercially produced or professionally manufactured moveable or permanent structure that is designed to protect an area from sunlight, including an umbrella, awning, shade sail, gazebo, pergola or canopy.
The definition covers moveable and permanent structures alike, but only if they are commercially produced or professionally manufactured. Umbrellas, awnings, shade sails, gazebos, pergolas and canopies are the listed examples.
The protection covers backyards only. Front and side yards are still governed by the community documents.
Owner-built shade is outside the definition, which requires a commercially produced or professionally manufactured structure.
The section sits in the Planned Communities Act, which does not reach condominiums or timeshare associations.
An earlier version of the bill would have awarded attorney fees and costs to a party who substantially prevailed against an association board. That provision is not in the enacted law.
Read every word for yourself.
This is the complete adopted or enrolled document, reproduced from the official government source. Page and part labels follow the source file.
- i - Senate Engrossed House Bill homeowners' associations; shade structures State of Arizona House of Representatives Fifty-seventh Legislature Second Regular Session 2026 CHAPTER 90 HOUSE BILL 2342 AN ACT amending title 33, chapter 16, article 1, Arizona Revised Statutes, by adding section 33-1816.01; relating to planned communities. (TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)
HB 2342 - 1 - Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona: Section 1. Title 33, chapter 16, article 1, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 33-1816.01, to read: 33-1816.01. Shade structures; reasonable restrictions; municipal zoning; definition A. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY PROVISION IN THE COMMUNITY DOCUMENTS, AN ASSOCIATION MAY NOT PROHIBIT THE BACKYARD INSTALLATION OR USE OF A SHADE STRUCTURE. B. AN ASSOCIATION MAY ADOPT REASONABLE RULES REGARDING THE SIZE, PLACEMENT OR APPEARANCE OF A SHADE STRUCTURE IF THOSE RULES DO NOT PREVENT THE INSTALLATION, IMPAIR THE FUNCTIONING, RESTRICT THE USE OR UNREASONABLY AFFECT THE COST OF THE STRUCTURE AND ARE NOT MORE RESTRICTIVE THAN THE ZONING ORDINANCES REGARDING SHADE STRUCTURE HEIGHT AND SETBACKS FOR A SINGLE-FAMILY HOME IN THE CITY OR TOWN IN WHICH THE PLANNED COMMUNITY IS LOCATED. C. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, "SHADE STRUCTURE" MEANS A COMMERCIALLY PRODUCED OR PROFESSIONALLY MANUFACTURED MOVEABLE OR PERMANENT STRUCTURE THAT IS DESIGNED TO PROTECT AN AREA FROM SUNLIGHT, INCLUDING AN UMBRELLA, AWNING, SHADE SAIL, GAZEBO, PERGOLA OR CANOPY. APPROVED BY THE GOVERNOR JUNE 4, 2026. FILED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE JUNE 5, 2026. - 2 -